{"id":14297,"date":"2025-03-30T23:03:35","date_gmt":"2025-03-30T21:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=14297"},"modified":"2025-03-30T23:08:15","modified_gmt":"2025-03-30T21:08:15","slug":"crab-de-uscat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/crab-de-uscat\/","title":{"rendered":"Crab de Uscat"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Crab de Uscat<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103:<\/strong> Gecarcinus ruricola
Ordin:<\/strong> Decapoda
Familie:<\/strong> Gecarcinidae
Gen:<\/strong> Gecarcinus
Specie:<\/strong> G. ruricola
Distribu\u021bia pe glob:<\/strong> Se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een regiunile tropicale \u0219i subtropicale ale Americii Centrale, \u00een special \u00een Caraibe, pe coastele Americii de Sud \u0219i \u00een insulele Antile
Dimensiuni:<\/strong> Carapacea atinge o l\u0103\u021bime de 6-12 cm
Greutate:<\/strong> \u00cen jur de 300-500 g, dar unii indivizi mai b\u0103tr\u00e2ni pot dep\u0103\u0219i aceste valori
Perioada de reproducere:<\/strong> Se \u00eenmul\u021be\u0219te sezonal, femelele depun\u00e2nd ou\u0103 \u00een ap\u0103
Num\u0103r de pui:<\/strong> Femelele pot elibera p\u00e2n\u0103 la 300.000 de larve \u00een ocean
Speran\u021b\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103:<\/strong> Poate tr\u0103i \u00eentre 10 \u0219i 20 de ani<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

General:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Crabul de uscat Gecarcinus ruricola este una dintre pu\u021binele specii de crabi terestre, capabile s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 departe de ap\u0103 pentru perioade \u00eendelungate. De\u0219i poate supravie\u021bui pe uscat, trebuie s\u0103-\u0219i men\u021bin\u0103 branhii umede, motiv pentru care prefer\u0103 locurile umede sau s\u0103p\u0103turile subterane. \u00cen timpul sezonului de \u00eemperechere, migreaz\u0103 \u00een num\u0103r mare spre coast\u0103 pentru a elibera ou\u0103le \u00een ap\u0103. De obicei, sunt activi noaptea, ie\u0219ind din ascunz\u0103tori pentru a c\u0103uta hran\u0103. Au o coloristic\u0103 variabil\u0103, de la maro \u00eenchis \u0219i ro\u0219u p\u00e2n\u0103 la nuan\u021be de galben \u0219i portocaliu. Unii localnici \u00eei folosesc \u00een gastronomie, dar carnea lor trebuie g\u0103tit\u0103 cu grij\u0103, deoarece pot acumula toxine din hrana consumat\u0103. Sunt mari amatori de banane! \u00cen unele insule, sunt v\u0103zu\u021bi c\u0103\u021b\u0103r\u00e2ndu-se pe trunchiuri pentru a ajunge la fructe. \u00cen timpul migra\u021biilor, pot forma adev\u0103rate armate, acoperind drumurile \u0219i intr\u00e2nd \u00een case. De\u0219i numele lor sugereaz\u0103 c\u0103 sunt exclusiv terestre, trebuie s\u0103-\u0219i ude periodic branhiile pentru a putea respira. Uneori sunt numi\u021bi \u201ccrabi ninja\u201d, deoarece se ascund rapid \u00een vizuini \u0219i sunt greu de prins!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Habitat:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Prefer\u0103 p\u0103durile tropicale \u0219i zonele de coast\u0103, unde pot g\u0103si ascunzi\u0219uri \u00een scorburi, printre r\u0103d\u0103cini sau \u00een p\u0103m\u00e2nt.
Se \u00eent\u00e2lnesc adesea \u00een apropierea mangrovelor \u0219i zonelor ml\u0103\u0219tinoase, unde umiditatea este ridicat\u0103.
Sap\u0103 vizuini ad\u00e2nci, \u00een care se ascund \u00een timpul zilei pentru a evita deshidratarea \u0219i pr\u0103d\u0103torii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Hran\u0103:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Sunt omnivori oportuni\u0219ti, consum\u00e2nd: fructe, frunze \u0219i semin\u021be c\u0103zute, carcase de animale \u0219i insecte moarte, alge \u0219i materie organic\u0103
Ajut\u0103 la descompunerea materiei vegetale, av\u00e2nd un rol important \u00een ecosistem.
De\u0219i sunt \u00een mare parte vegetarieni, pot deveni carnivori ocazionali dac\u0103 resursele de hran\u0103 sunt limitate.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

Conservare:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Popula\u021biile lor sunt amenin\u021bate de:
Pierderea habitatului din cauza defri\u0219\u0103rilor \u0219i urbaniz\u0103rii
Colectarea excesiv\u0103 pentru consum
Poluarea oceanelor, care afecteaz\u0103 dezvoltarea larvelor
Unele zone au impus reglement\u0103ri privind recoltarea pentru a proteja popula\u021biile s\u0103lbatice.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Crab de Uscat Denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103: Gecarcinus ruricolaOrdin: DecapodaFamilie: GecarcinidaeGen: GecarcinusSpecie: G. ruricolaDistribu\u021bia pe glob: Se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een regiunile tropicale \u0219i subtropicale ale Americii Centrale, \u00een special \u00een Caraibe, pe coastele Americii de Sud \u0219i \u00een insulele AntileDimensiuni: Carapacea atinge o l\u0103\u021bime de 6-12 cmGreutate: \u00cen jur de 300-500 g, dar unii indivizi mai b\u0103tr\u00e2ni pot … Continue reading Crab de Uscat<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14297","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14297"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14307,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14297\/revisions\/14307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}