{"id":14162,"date":"2025-03-29T17:11:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-29T15:11:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=14162"},"modified":"2025-03-29T17:15:14","modified_gmt":"2025-03-29T15:15:14","slug":"arici-de-mare","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/arici-de-mare\/","title":{"rendered":"Arici de Mare"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"14162\" class=\"elementor elementor-14162\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77aefb22 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"77aefb22\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44baa4de e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"44baa4de\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f8189fb e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6f8189fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-491ace3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"491ace3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Arici de mare<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-629974a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"629974a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103:<\/strong> Diadema setosum<br \/><strong>Ordin:<\/strong> Diadematoida<br \/><strong>Familie:<\/strong> Diadematidae<br \/><strong>Gen:<\/strong> Diadema<br \/><strong>Specie:<\/strong> Diadema setosum<br \/><strong>Distribu\u021bie geografic\u0103:<\/strong> Oceanele Indian \u0219i Pacific, recifurile de corali<br \/><strong>Dimensiuni \u0219i greutate:<\/strong> Diametru: 10-15 cm, Spini: 30 cm lungime<br \/><strong>Speran\u021b\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103:<\/strong> 4-6 ani<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c0d12ba elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3c0d12ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"847\" height=\"635\" src=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large-1024x768.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-14159\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large-650x488.jpeg 650w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_2-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 847px) 100vw, 847px\" data-id=\"14159\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc4db5b animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fc4db5b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fa4be18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2fa4be18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">General:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d5090b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d5090b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Are spini sub\u021biri, lungi \u0219i otr\u0103vitori, se deplaseaz\u0103 lent, folosindu-\u0219i picioarele tubulare \u0219i are ochiul s\u0103u este ascuns, dar poate detecta lumina \u0219i umbrele.<\/p><p>Diadema setosum (ariciul de mare) este o specie de urchin de mare, care apar\u021bine familiei Diadematidae. Acesta este un urchin de mare tipic, cu spini extrem de lungi, sub\u021biri, fragili, goi care sunt u\u0219or venino\u0219i. Aricii de mare au, \u00een general, un schelet sferic (carapace) format din pl\u0103ci calcaroase, acoperit de \u021bepi mobili. Au cinci r\u00e2nduri de picioare tubulare, acoperite de \u021bepi, care \u00eei ajut\u0103 s\u0103 se t\u00e2rasc\u0103 peste pietre \u00een c\u0103utarea hranei.<\/p><p>Diadema setosum este o specie larg r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 de urchin de mare. Tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een bazinul Indo-Pacific, longitudinal de la Marea Ro\u0219ie \u0219i, apoi, spre est p\u00e2n\u0103 la coasta australian\u0103 \u0219i latitudinal, la nord de Japonia p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rful sudic al coastei de est a Africii.<\/p><p>La fel ca \u0219i celelalte specii veninoase, veninul Diadema setosum poate provoca irita\u021bii grave ale pielii omului. Toxina provoac\u0103 \u00een cea mai mare parte umfl\u0103turi \u0219i dureri, \u0219i difuz\u0103 treptat \u00een c\u00e2teva ore.<\/p><p>Spinii se mi\u0219c\u0103 independent pentru a alunga pr\u0103d\u0103torii.<\/p><p>\u00a0Poate regenera spini pierdu\u021bi.<\/p><p>S-a sugerat c\u0103 popula\u021biile Diadema setosum sunt dependente de temperatur\u0103, \u00een perioada de reproducere. Temperaturile mai mari de 25\u00b0C sunt considerate ca fiind favorabile reproducerii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-240740c3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"240740c3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cb84994 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"7cb84994\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:2,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_1-Large.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"7cb84994\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"arici de mare dt_1 Large\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTQxNjEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAzXC9hcmljaS1kZS1tYXJlLWR0XzEtTGFyZ2UuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjdjYjg0OTk0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_1-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"564\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_3-Large.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"7cb84994\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"arici de mare dt_3 Large\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTQxNjAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAzXC9hcmljaS1kZS1tYXJlLWR0XzMtTGFyZ2UuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjdjYjg0OTk0In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/arici-de-mare-dt_3-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"564\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31685226 animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"31685226\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a226e41 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3a226e41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Habitat:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19c527d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"19c527d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een ape tropicale, pe funduri nisipoase \u0219i recifuri.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29f14071 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"29f14071\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-177a3498 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"177a3498\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-320f65a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"320f65a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hran\u0103:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36aa1d55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36aa1d55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Este erbivor, consum\u00e2nd alge. Hrana este compus\u0103 din alge \u0219i din animale mici.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a670519 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2a670519\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5760db15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5760db15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conservare:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-affbecb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"affbecb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nu este amenin\u021bat, dar sensibil la schimb\u0103rile climatice.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Arici de mare Denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103: Diadema setosumOrdin: DiadematoidaFamilie: DiadematidaeGen: DiademaSpecie: Diadema setosumDistribu\u021bie geografic\u0103: Oceanele Indian \u0219i Pacific, recifurile de coraliDimensiuni \u0219i greutate: Diametru: 10-15 cm, Spini: 30 cm lungimeSperan\u021b\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103: 4-6 ani General: Are spini sub\u021biri, lungi \u0219i otr\u0103vitori, se deplaseaz\u0103 lent, folosindu-\u0219i picioarele tubulare \u0219i are ochiul s\u0103u este ascuns, dar poate detecta &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/arici-de-mare\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Arici de Mare<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14162","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14162"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14162\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14168,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14162\/revisions\/14168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}