{"id":13705,"date":"2025-03-06T17:05:29","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T15:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=13705"},"modified":"2025-03-06T17:07:42","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T15:07:42","slug":"vultur-auriu","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/vultur-auriu\/","title":{"rendered":"Vultur Auriu"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"13705\" class=\"elementor elementor-13705\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-349c5690 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"349c5690\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56931c91 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"56931c91\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fabe714 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1fabe714\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e902ae3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1e902ae3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Vultur Auriu<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a6ca5d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a6ca5d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific:<\/strong> Aquila chrysaetos<br \/><strong>Ordin:<\/strong> Accipitriformes<br \/><strong>Familie:<\/strong> Accipitridae<br \/><strong>Gen:<\/strong> Aquila<br \/><strong>Specie:<\/strong> Aquila chrysaetos<br \/><strong>Distribu\u021bie:<\/strong> Eurasia, America de Nord, nordul Africii<br \/><strong>Dimensiuni:<\/strong> 70\u201395 cm lungime, anvergura aripilor 1,8\u20132,3 m<br \/><strong>Greutate:<\/strong> 3\u20136,5 kg<br \/><strong>Perioada de incuba\u021bie:<\/strong> 41-45 zile<br \/><strong>Num\u0103r pui:<\/strong> 1-3 pui<br \/><strong>Speran\u021ba de via\u021b\u0103:<\/strong> 15\u201325 de ani<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69408a01 elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"69408a01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"847\" height=\"564\" src=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13703\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large-450x300.jpeg 450w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large-650x433.jpeg 650w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_1-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 847px) 100vw, 847px\" data-id=\"13703\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ae1a0b6 animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2ae1a0b6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c72262 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28c72262\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">General:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-282903d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"282903d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vulturul auriu este una dintre cele mai mari \u0219i mai puternice p\u0103s\u0103ri de prad\u0103 din lume. Este un simbol al puterii \u0219i al m\u0103re\u021biei \u00een multe culturi \u0219i a fost folosit ca emblem\u0103 na\u021bional\u0103 de-a lungul istoriei. Numele s\u0103u provine de la penele aurii de pe cap \u0219i ceaf\u0103, care \u00eei ofer\u0103 un aspect impun\u0103tor.<\/p><p>\u00a0Este un zbur\u0103tor extrem de agil, av\u00e2nd capacitatea de a atinge viteze de peste 320 km\/h \u00een picaj, ceea ce \u00eel face unul dintre cele mai rapide animale de pe planet\u0103. De\u0219i este un pr\u0103d\u0103tor de temut, vulturul auriu este \u0219i o pas\u0103re foarte inteligent\u0103, av\u00e2nd tactici avansate de v\u00e2n\u0103toare. De exemplu, \u00een unele regiuni din Asia, a fost observat atac\u00e2nd capre s\u0103lbatice \u0219i arunc\u00e2ndu-le de pe st\u00e2nci pentru a le ucide mai u\u0219or.<\/p><p>\u00a0Vulturii aurii sunt teritoriali \u0219i formeaz\u0103 perechi monogame pe via\u021b\u0103. \u00ce\u0219i construiesc cuiburi uria\u0219e, de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 2 metri diametru, pe st\u00e2nci abrupte sau \u00een copaci mari, folosindu-le ani la r\u00e2nd \u0219i ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd constant materiale.\u00a0 Este una dintre cele mai mari p\u0103s\u0103ri de prad\u0103, cu un penaj maro-\u00eenchis \u0219i reflexii aurii pe ceaf\u0103. Are o vedere excep\u021bional\u0103, fiind capabil s\u0103 detecteze prada de la distan\u021be mari.<\/p><p>Acvila de munte v\u00e2neaz\u0103 din aer. Pentru a reu\u0219i este echipat\u0103 cu arme tipice de pas\u0103re r\u0103pitoare: puternice picioare terminate cu gheare bine dezvoltate, cioc \u00eencovoiat, mare for\u021b\u0103, vitez\u0103 \u0219i o ascu\u021bit\u0103 percep\u021bie vizual\u0103 pentru a localiza prada la sute de metri distan\u021b\u0103.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72bbeb9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"72bbeb9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38ec3b52 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"38ec3b52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:3,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_2-Large.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"38ec3b52\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"vultur auriu dt_2 Large\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM3MDQsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAzXC92dWx0dXItYXVyaXUtZHRfMi1MYXJnZS5qcGVnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMzhlYzNiNTIifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/vultur-auriu-dt_2-Large-1024x683.jpeg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"565\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-472f67ec animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"472f67ec\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31fdaaf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31fdaaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Habitat:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c5ef630 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c5ef630\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Zone montane, c\u00e2mpii deschise \u0219i p\u0103duri.<\/p><p>Aceast\u0103 specie prefer\u0103 regiunile montane, tundra \u0219i c\u00e2mpiile deschise. Evit\u0103 zonele dens populate de oameni, prefer\u00e2nd s\u0103 tr\u0103iasc\u0103 \u00een teritorii izolate, unde are acces la pr\u0103zi suficiente.<\/p><p>\u00a0\u00cen Europa, vulturul auriu poate fi g\u0103sit \u00een Alpi, Carpa\u021bi \u0219i Mun\u021bii Pirinei, iar \u00een America de Nord este frecvent \u00eent\u00e2lnit \u00een Mun\u021bii St\u00e2nco\u0219i \u0219i \u00een tundra arctic\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a0f5248 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a0f5248\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4027afe6 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4027afe6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22493a7c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"22493a7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hran\u0103:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ffad930 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6ffad930\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mamifere mici, p\u0103s\u0103ri, reptile. <br \/>Se hr\u0103ne\u0219te cu o gam\u0103 foarte larg\u0103 de animale, \u00een special \u00een func\u021bie de disponibilitatea din regiunile de cuib\u0103rit: mamifere de talie medie (iepuri, marmote, vulpi, mustelide) \u0219i mic\u0103 (roz\u0103toare), p\u0103s\u0103ri, \u0219op\u00e2rle etc. Uneori v\u00e2neaz\u0103 \u0219i animale de talie mai mare (c\u0103prioare), \u00een special pui \u0219i exemplare bolnave.<\/p><p>Vulturul auriu este un pr\u0103d\u0103tor oportunist, hr\u0103nindu-se cu o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de animale, inclusiv:<\/p><ul><li>Mamifere mici \u2013 iepuri, marmote, veveri\u021be<\/li><li>P\u0103s\u0103ri \u2013 pot prinde \u0219i v\u00e2na alte p\u0103s\u0103ri, inclusiv corvide<\/li><li>Mamifere mari \u2013 \u00een unele cazuri atac\u0103 pui de c\u0103prioar\u0103, capr\u0103 neagr\u0103 sau oi<\/li><li>Hoituri \u2013 se hr\u0103ne\u0219te \u0219i cu animale moarte, mai ales iarna c\u00e2nd prada vie este mai greu de g\u0103sit<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54dc51cf e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"54dc51cf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b09e3e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b09e3e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conservare:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4161e253 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4161e253\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Protejat \u00een multe \u021b\u0103ri, \u00eens\u0103 vulnerabil \u00een fa\u021ba pierderii habitatului.<\/p><p>De\u0219i vulturul auriu nu este considerat pe cale de dispari\u021bie, popula\u021biile sale sunt afectate de:<\/p><ul><li>Pierderea habitatului prin defri\u0219\u0103ri \u0219i dezvoltarea uman\u0103<\/li><li>Otr\u0103virea accidental\u0103, deoarece consum\u0103 animale moarte care au fost intoxicate cu pesticide<\/li><li>Liniile electrice, care reprezint\u0103 un pericol pentru aceste p\u0103s\u0103ri mari<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0Multe \u021b\u0103ri au adoptat programe de protec\u021bie, iar vulturul auriu este protejat prin legi stricte \u00een majoritatea regiunilor \u00een care tr\u0103ie\u0219te.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vultur Auriu Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific: Aquila chrysaetosOrdin: AccipitriformesFamilie: AccipitridaeGen: AquilaSpecie: Aquila chrysaetosDistribu\u021bie: Eurasia, America de Nord, nordul AfriciiDimensiuni: 70\u201395 cm lungime, anvergura aripilor 1,8\u20132,3 mGreutate: 3\u20136,5 kgPerioada de incuba\u021bie: 41-45 zileNum\u0103r pui: 1-3 puiSperan\u021ba de via\u021b\u0103: 15\u201325 de ani General: Vulturul auriu este una dintre cele mai mari \u0219i mai puternice p\u0103s\u0103ri de prad\u0103 din lume. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/vultur-auriu\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Vultur Auriu<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13705","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13705"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13705\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13709,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13705\/revisions\/13709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}