{"id":11798,"date":"2024-12-09T12:58:57","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T10:58:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=11798"},"modified":"2024-12-11T14:56:45","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T12:56:45","slug":"urs-brun","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/urs-brun\/","title":{"rendered":"Urs Brun"},"content":{"rendered":"
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URS BRUN<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific:<\/strong> Ursus arctos<\/em><\/p>

Clasa:<\/strong> Mammalia<\/p>

Ordin:<\/strong> Carnivora<\/p>

Familie:<\/strong> Ursidae<\/p>

Gen:<\/strong> Ursus<\/em><\/p>

Specie:<\/strong> Ursus arctos<\/em><\/p>

Distribu\u021bie:<\/strong> Europa, Asia \u0219i America de Nord, cu popula\u021bii semnificative \u00een zone montane, p\u0103duri \u0219i tundre.<\/p>

Dimensiuni:<\/strong> Lungime corporal\u0103: 1,4-2,8 m; \u00een\u0103l\u021bime la greab\u0103n: 90-150 cm<\/p>

Greutate:<\/strong> Masculi: 180-360 kg (uneori p\u00e2n\u0103 la 600 kg \u00een anumite regiuni); Femele: 90-200 kg<\/p>

Durata gesta\u021biei:<\/strong> 180-270 zile (inclusiv perioada de laten\u021b\u0103 embrionar\u0103)<\/p>

Num\u0103r pui la na\u0219tere:<\/strong> 1-4 pui<\/p>

Speran\u021ba de via\u021b\u0103:<\/strong> 20-30 ani \u00een s\u0103lb\u0103ticie, p\u00e2n\u0103 la 50 de ani \u00een captivitate<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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GENERAL<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ursul brun este unul dintre cele mai mari \u0219i mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite mamifere carnivore din lume. Blana sa variaz\u0103 \u00een culoare de la maro deschis la aproape negru, \u00een func\u021bie de habitat \u0219i subspecie. Este un animal omnivor, extrem de adaptabil, cu un regim alimentar variat.<\/p>

Ursul brun este un simbol al s\u0103lb\u0103ticiei \u0219i al for\u021bei. Este cunoscut pentru hibernare, intr\u00e2nd \u00eentr-un somn prelungit \u00een timpul iernii pentru a conserva energia.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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HABITAT<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ursul brun ocup\u0103 o gam\u0103 variat\u0103 de habitate, inclusiv p\u0103duri temperate, tundr\u0103, mun\u021bi \u0219i stepe. Prefer\u0103 zonele izolate, cu vegeta\u021bie dens\u0103, dar poate tr\u0103i \u0219i \u00een apropierea surselor de ap\u0103 \u0219i a regiunilor cu vegeta\u021bie abundent\u0103.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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HRANA<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ursul brun este omnivor, hr\u0103nindu-se cu plante, fructe, r\u0103d\u0103cini, insecte, pe\u0219ti (\u00een special somon), mamifere mici \u0219i, ocazional, hoituri. \u00cen unele regiuni, poate v\u00e2na animale mari precum cerbii sau elanii. \u00cenainte de hibernare, consum\u0103 cantit\u0103\u021bi mari de hran\u0103 pentru a acumula gr\u0103sime.<\/p>

\u00cen captivitate, dieta sa include fructe, legume, carne \u0219i hran\u0103 special\u0103 pentru ur\u0219i.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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CONSERVARE<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Ursul brun este clasificat ca \u201eLeast Concern\u201d pe lista ro\u0219ie a IUCN la nivel global, dar popula\u021biile locale sunt amenin\u021bate de pierderea habitatului, braconaj \u0219i conflictele cu oamenii. \u00cen unele regiuni, cum ar fi Europa de Vest, popula\u021biile sunt fragmentate \u0219i monitorizate atent.<\/p>

Programele de conservare includ crearea \u0219i protejarea parcurilor na\u021bionale, reducerea conflictelor dintre ur\u0219i \u0219i oameni \u0219i reintroducerea ur\u0219ilor \u00een habitatele istorice.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\nLA ZOO BUCURE\u0218TI\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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La Zoo Bucure\u0219ti pute\u021bi admira un exemplar minunat de urs brun.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

URS BRUN Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific: Ursus arctos Clasa: Mammalia Ordin: Carnivora Familie: Ursidae Gen: Ursus Specie: Ursus arctos Distribu\u021bie: Europa, Asia \u0219i America de Nord, cu popula\u021bii semnificative \u00een zone montane, p\u0103duri \u0219i tundre. Dimensiuni: Lungime corporal\u0103: 1,4-2,8 m; \u00een\u0103l\u021bime la greab\u0103n: 90-150 cm Greutate: Masculi: 180-360 kg (uneori p\u00e2n\u0103 la 600 kg \u00een anumite regiuni); … Continue reading Urs Brun<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11798","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11798"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12179,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11798\/revisions\/12179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}