{"id":11790,"date":"2024-12-09T12:55:16","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T10:55:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=11790"},"modified":"2025-02-19T16:32:08","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T14:32:08","slug":"suricate","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/suricate\/","title":{"rendered":"Suricate"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11790\" class=\"elementor elementor-11790\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66d4aab1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"66d4aab1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5377d9da e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5377d9da\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ef2c754 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6ef2c754\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70dc3be5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"70dc3be5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Suricate<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b9725cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b9725cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"25\">Denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103:<\/strong> Suricata suricatta<br data-start=\"44\" data-end=\"47\" \/><strong data-start=\"47\" data-end=\"57\">Ordin:<\/strong> Carnivora<br data-start=\"67\" data-end=\"70\" \/><strong data-start=\"70\" data-end=\"82\">Familie:<\/strong> Herpestidae<br data-start=\"94\" data-end=\"97\" \/><strong data-start=\"97\" data-end=\"105\">Gen:<\/strong> Suricata<br data-start=\"114\" data-end=\"117\" \/><strong data-start=\"117\" data-end=\"128\">Specie:<\/strong> Suricata suricatta<br data-start=\"147\" data-end=\"150\" \/><strong data-start=\"150\" data-end=\"166\">Distribu\u021bie:<\/strong> Africa de Sud \u0219i Africa de Vest<br data-start=\"198\" data-end=\"201\" \/><strong data-start=\"201\" data-end=\"216\">Dimensiuni:<\/strong> 25-35 cm lungime, coad\u0103 de 17-25 cm<br data-start=\"252\" data-end=\"255\" \/><strong data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"268\">Greutate:<\/strong> 600-1.000 g<br data-start=\"280\" data-end=\"283\" \/><strong data-start=\"283\" data-end=\"308\">Perioada de gesta\u021bie:<\/strong> 70-77 zile<br data-start=\"319\" data-end=\"322\" \/><strong data-start=\"322\" data-end=\"339\">Num\u0103r de pui:<\/strong> 2-5<br data-start=\"343\" data-end=\"346\" \/><strong data-start=\"346\" data-end=\"368\">Speran\u021b\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103:<\/strong> 5 ani \u00een s\u0103lb\u0103ticie, \u00een captivitate mai mult<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23100b92 elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"23100b92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"847\" height=\"564\" src=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-13429\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large-450x300.jpeg 450w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large-650x433.jpeg 650w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Suricate_2-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 847px) 100vw, 847px\" data-id=\"13429\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bb0f191 animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3bb0f191\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7bd707ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7bd707ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">General:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23f6ee50 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"23f6ee50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Suricatele tr\u0103iesc \u00een zone din Africa de Sud, Botswana, Zimbabwe \u0219i Mozambic, care se extind din sud-vest \u0219i spre est \u00een zonele \u00eenvecinate de savan\u0103 \u0219i de p\u0103\u0219une din sud. Aceste zone includ v\u00e2rful sudic al Africii, p\u00e2n\u0103 la aproximativ 17 grade latitudine sudic\u0103.<\/p><p>Suricatele sunt cunoscute pentru dieta lor \u00eendr\u0103znea\u021b\u0103, fiind capabile s\u0103 ucid\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 m\u0103n\u00e2nce \u0219erpi \u0219i scorpioni venino\u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 a fi r\u0103ni\u021bi, deoarece au o anumit\u0103 imunitate fa\u021b\u0103 de venin. Capabile s\u0103 supravie\u021buiasc\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 a bea ap\u0103, suricatele ob\u021bin apa de care au nevoie de la consumul de r\u0103d\u0103cini, tuberculi \u0219i fructe.<\/p><p>Structura scheletului \u0219i din\u021bii de suricat\u0103, precum \u0219i al altor manguste se aseam\u0103n\u0103 foarte mult cu cele ale celor mai vechi carnivore.<\/p><p>Coloritul suricatei este maro-deschis pe p\u0103r\u021bile inferioare \u0219i pe fa\u021b\u0103, maro-argintiu pe p\u0103r\u021bile superioare, cu opt benzi mai \u00eenchise pe partea dinapoi a spatelui, inele \u00eentunecate \u00een jurul ochilor \u0219i v\u00e2rful cozii sub\u021biri \u00eenchis la culoare.<\/p><p>Fa\u021ba este conic\u0103, nasul fiind v\u00e2rful conului \u0219i rotunjit\u0103 la frunte. Urechile sunt mici \u0219i \u00een form\u0103 de semilun\u0103.\u00a0Corpul \u0219i picioarele acestor animale sunt lungi \u0219i sub\u021biri. Membrele anterioare au gheare lungi pe care suricatele le folosesc pentru a-\u0219i s\u0103pa vizuina \u0219i pentru a-\u0219i c\u0103uta hrana.<\/p><p>Suricatele tr\u0103iesc \u00een nisipuri subterane \u00een grupuri mari de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 40 de indivizi. Pentru suricate este foarte important grupul, care este alc\u0103tuit din mai multe familii, cu o pereche dominant\u0103 care produce cea mai mare parte a puilor. Diminea\u021ba ies afar\u0103 din vizuin\u0103 ca s\u0103 stea \u00een dou\u0103 labe \u0219i s\u0103 fac\u0103 b\u0103i de soare. Sunt active ziua \u0219i sunt foarte sociabile.<\/p><p>Suricatele sunt v\u00e2nate de carnivorele mai mari, \u00een special, \u0219acali, vulturi \u0219i \u0219oimi. Cu toate acestea, suricatele au dezvoltat o modalitate de a se ap\u0103ra, adul\u021bii, de obicei, ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca o gard\u0103, \u00een timp ce ceilal\u021bi membri ai grupului pot c\u0103uta m\u00e2ncare. Santinelele se urc\u0103\u00a0 pe cea mai \u00eenalt\u0103 piatr\u0103, pe mu\u0219uroaiele sau tufi\u0219urile pe care le g\u0103sesc, se ridic\u0103 \u00een\u00a0 dou\u0103 picioare \u0219i apoi anun\u021b\u0103 orice pericol cu un apel specializat, \u00een func\u021bie de amenin\u021b\u0103ri.<\/p><p>Dac\u0103 observ\u0103 un pr\u0103d\u0103tor, garda \u00eei avertizeaz\u0103 pe ceilal\u021bi. Apelurile sunt diferite pentru pr\u0103d\u0103torii de sol \u0219i pentru cei care vin din aer. C\u00e2nd alarma este dat\u0103, suricatele se ascund \u00een tuneluri special create cu deschideri mai largi, concepute pentru a cuprinde mai multe suricate dintr-o dat\u0103. Tr\u0103iesc \u00een colonii mari \u0219i au un sistem social complex.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19ead6f0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"19ead6f0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18723484 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"18723484\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:2,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/suricate-dt_1.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"18723484\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"suricate dt_1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM0MzEsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAyXC9zdXJpY2F0ZS1kdF8xLmpwZWciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxODcyMzQ4NCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/suricate-dt_1-1024x609.jpeg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"504\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/suricata.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"18723484\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"suricata\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM0MzAsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAyXC9zdXJpY2F0YS5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxODcyMzQ4NCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/suricata.jpg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"565\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-661884da animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"661884da\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-37fe5b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"37fe5b6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Habitat:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e68d49e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e68d49e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>De\u0219erturi, savane uscate. Suricatele locuiesc \u00een cea mai deschis\u0103 \u0219i mai arid\u0103 zon\u0103, \u00een compara\u021bie cu oricare specie de mangust\u0103. Tr\u0103iesc \u00een sudul Africii,\u00a0 \u00een zonele de savan\u0103 \u0219i c\u00e2mpii deschise, dar r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea lor depinde de tipul solului.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38f912bf e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"38f912bf\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-119effd0 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"119effd0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74482732 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"74482732\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hran\u0103:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bc4b349 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bc4b349\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Hrana suricatelor este alc\u0103tuit\u0103 din insecte, p\u0103ianjeni \u0219i alte vertebrate mici, ou\u0103, dar \u0219i din r\u0103d\u0103cini \u0219i bulbi, \u0219op\u00e2rle, roz\u0103toare.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fd0080c e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4fd0080c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6d6da1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f6d6da1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conservare:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bbdf472 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bbdf472\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nu sunt amenin\u021bate, dar sunt afectate de distrugerea habitatului. Popula\u021bia de suricate este stabil\u0103 \u0219i nu au fost \u00eenregistrate date privind declinul sau afectarea acestei specii.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suricate Denumire \u0219tiin\u021bific\u0103: Suricata suricattaOrdin: CarnivoraFamilie: HerpestidaeGen: SuricataSpecie: Suricata suricattaDistribu\u021bie: Africa de Sud \u0219i Africa de VestDimensiuni: 25-35 cm lungime, coad\u0103 de 17-25 cmGreutate: 600-1.000 gPerioada de gesta\u021bie: 70-77 zileNum\u0103r de pui: 2-5Speran\u021b\u0103 de via\u021b\u0103: 5 ani \u00een s\u0103lb\u0103ticie, \u00een captivitate mai mult General: Suricatele tr\u0103iesc \u00een zone din Africa de Sud, Botswana, Zimbabwe \u0219i &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/suricate\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Suricate<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11790","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11790"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13435,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11790\/revisions\/13435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}