{"id":11778,"date":"2024-12-09T12:51:46","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T10:51:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=11778"},"modified":"2025-04-07T17:54:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T15:54:48","slug":"pavian","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/pavian\/","title":{"rendered":"Pavian"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11778\" class=\"elementor elementor-11778\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34c8e54 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"34c8e54\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63e73eba e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63e73eba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-606e731a e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"606e731a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7501ef86 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7501ef86\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pavian<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-649322b4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"649322b4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"187\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"20\">Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"21\" data-end=\"38\">Papio hamadryas<\/em><br data-start=\"38\" data-end=\"41\" \/><strong data-start=\"41\" data-end=\"51\">Clasa:<\/strong> Mammalia<br data-start=\"60\" data-end=\"63\" \/><strong data-start=\"63\" data-end=\"73\">Ordin:<\/strong> Primates<br data-start=\"82\" data-end=\"85\" \/><strong data-start=\"85\" data-end=\"97\">Familie:<\/strong> Cercopithecidae<br data-start=\"113\" data-end=\"116\" \/><strong data-start=\"116\" data-end=\"124\">Gen:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"125\" data-end=\"132\">Papio<\/em><br data-start=\"132\" data-end=\"135\" \/><strong data-start=\"135\" data-end=\"146\">Specie:<\/strong> <em data-start=\"147\" data-end=\"164\">Papio hamadryas<\/em> (pavianul hamadryas)<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"189\" data-end=\"354\"><strong data-start=\"189\" data-end=\"205\">Distribu\u021bie:<\/strong><br data-start=\"205\" data-end=\"208\" \/>Africa de Est (Etiopia, Eritreea, Sudan) \u0219i Peninsula Arabic\u0103 (Yemen, Arabia Saudit\u0103) \u2013 singura specie de pavian care tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een afara Africii.<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"356\" data-end=\"434\"><strong data-start=\"356\" data-end=\"371\">Dimensiuni:<\/strong><br data-start=\"371\" data-end=\"374\" \/>\u2013 Lungime corporal\u0103: 40\u2013120 cm<br data-start=\"404\" data-end=\"407\" \/>\u2013 Lungime coad\u0103: 45\u201370 cm<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"436\" data-end=\"582\"><strong data-start=\"436\" data-end=\"449\">Greutate:<\/strong><br data-start=\"449\" data-end=\"452\" \/>\u2013 Masculi: 20\u201340 kg<br data-start=\"471\" data-end=\"474\" \/>\u2013 Femele: 10\u201315 kg<br data-start=\"492\" data-end=\"495\" \/><br \/><\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"584\" data-end=\"654\"><strong data-start=\"584\" data-end=\"605\">Durata gesta\u021biei:<\/strong> 180\u2013190 zile<br data-start=\"618\" data-end=\"621\" \/><strong data-start=\"621\" data-end=\"646\">Num\u0103r pui la na\u0219tere:<\/strong> 1 pui<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"656\" data-end=\"745\"><strong data-start=\"656\" data-end=\"678\">Speran\u021ba de via\u021b\u0103:<\/strong><br data-start=\"678\" data-end=\"681\" \/>\u2013 20\u201330 ani \u00een s\u0103lb\u0103ticie<br data-start=\"706\" data-end=\"709\" \/>\u2013 P\u00e2n\u0103 la 45 de ani \u00een captivitate<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55277eab elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"55277eab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"847\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-1024x680.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-15304\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-2048x1361.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-452x300.jpg 452w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_1-650x432.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 847px) 100vw, 847px\" data-id=\"15304\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b903c2e animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2b903c2e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dc93123 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5dc93123\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">General:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-129563e9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"129563e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pavianul este unul dintre cele mai mari \u0219i mai r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite primate din Africa. Este recunoscut pentru botul s\u0103u alungit, similar cu cel al unui c\u00e2ine, \u0219i pentru comportamentul s\u0103u social complex. Masculii sunt semnificativ mai mari dec\u00e2t femelele, prezent\u00e2nd col\u021bi lungi folosi\u021bi pentru ap\u0103rare \u0219i competi\u021bie.<\/p><p>Grupurile de paviani, numite trupe, pot include de la c\u00e2teva zeci la peste 100 de indivizi. Structura social\u0103 variaz\u0103 \u00eentre specii, dar de obicei exist\u0103 o ierarhie strict\u0103. Comunicarea \u00eentre paviani include expresii faciale, posturi corporale \u0219i o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de vocaliz\u0103ri. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-674a03c9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"674a03c9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12bd155d elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"12bd155d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:2,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_2.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"12bd155d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"pavian dt_2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTUzMDUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA0XC9wYXZpYW4tZHRfMi5qcGciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiIxMmJkMTU1ZCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_2-1024x736.jpg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"609\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_et.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"12bd155d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"pavian dt_et\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTUzMDYsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA0XC9wYXZpYW4tZHRfZXQuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMTJiZDE1NWQifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/pavian-dt_et-1024x812.jpg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"672\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-236244fb animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"236244fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16e10020 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"16e10020\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Habitat:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2464c969 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2464c969\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_20 et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child\"><div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_11 et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_left\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><div class=\"et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_20 et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child\"><div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_11 et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_left\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Pavienii tr\u0103iesc \u00eentr-o varietate de habitate, de la savane \u0219i p\u0103duri deschise p\u00e2n\u0103 la zone montane \u0219i de\u0219ertice. Sunt adaptabili \u0219i pot supravie\u021bui \u00een regiuni semi-aride, p\u0103duri tropicale \u0219i chiar \u00een apropierea a\u0219ez\u0103rilor umane. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a4908bc e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2a4908bc\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a62e5d1 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6a62e5d1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe49df1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe49df1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hran\u0103:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ae3e16b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ae3e16b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_7 et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_left\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_7 et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_left\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Pavianii sunt omnivori oportuni\u0219ti, consum\u00e2nd fructe, semin\u021be, frunze, r\u0103d\u0103cini, insecte, ou\u0103, mici vertebrate \u0219i uneori chiar prad\u0103 mai mare, cum ar fi iepuri sau p\u0103s\u0103ri. Sunt cunoscu\u021bi pentru capacitatea lor de a accesa hrana uman\u0103, ceea ce poate duce la conflicte.<\/p><p>\u00cen captivitate, dieta pavianilor include fructe, legume, cereale, ou\u0103 \u0219i carne, al\u0103turi de suplimente nutri\u021bionale. <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ad63057 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1ad63057\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a9eb006 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2a9eb006\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conservare:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2cd006d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2cd006d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Starea de conservare a pavianilor variaz\u0103 \u00een func\u021bie de specie. Cele mai multe specii sunt clasificate ca \u201eLeast Concern\u201d pe lista ro\u0219ie a IUCN, dar popula\u021biile sunt amenin\u021bate de pierderea habitatului, v\u00e2n\u0103toarea \u0219i conflictele cu oamenii.<\/p><p>\u00cen unele regiuni, pavienii sunt considera\u021bi d\u0103un\u0103tori din cauza comportamentului lor oportunist \u0219i sunt v\u00e2na\u021bi sau alunga\u021bi.<\/p><p>Conservarea pavianilor implic\u0103 gestionarea habitatului \u0219i educarea comunit\u0103\u021bilor locale pentru a minimiza conflictele.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pavian Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific: Papio hamadryasClasa: MammaliaOrdin: PrimatesFamilie: CercopithecidaeGen: PapioSpecie: Papio hamadryas (pavianul hamadryas) Distribu\u021bie:Africa de Est (Etiopia, Eritreea, Sudan) \u0219i Peninsula Arabic\u0103 (Yemen, Arabia Saudit\u0103) \u2013 singura specie de pavian care tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een afara Africii. Dimensiuni:\u2013 Lungime corporal\u0103: 40\u2013120 cm\u2013 Lungime coad\u0103: 45\u201370 cm Greutate:\u2013 Masculi: 20\u201340 kg\u2013 Femele: 10\u201315 kg Durata gesta\u021biei: 180\u2013190 zileNum\u0103r &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/pavian\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Pavian<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11778","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11778"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15338,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11778\/revisions\/15338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}