{"id":11756,"date":"2024-12-09T12:43:20","date_gmt":"2024-12-09T10:43:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/n1.bucurestizoo.ro\/?page_id=11756"},"modified":"2025-04-07T18:12:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T16:12:45","slug":"lama","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/lama\/","title":{"rendered":"Lama"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"11756\" class=\"elementor elementor-11756\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ec1d29d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3ec1d29d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-548072ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"548072ee\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46227ca8 e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"46227ca8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1508fc95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1508fc95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Lam\u0103<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29bb78c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"29bb78c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific:<\/strong> <em>Lama glama<\/em><br \/><strong>Clasa:<\/strong> Mammalia<br \/><strong>Ordin:<\/strong> Artiodactyla<br \/><strong>Familie:<\/strong> Camelidae<br \/><strong>Gen:<\/strong> <em>Lama<\/em><br \/><strong>Specie:<\/strong> <em>Lama glama<\/em><br \/><strong>Distribu\u021bie:<\/strong> Mun\u021bii Anzi din America de Sud, de la Peru \u0219i Bolivia p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Chile \u0219i Argentina. De asemenea, lamelor domesticite li s-au extins arealele \u00een America de Nord, Europa \u0219i Australia.<br \/><strong>Dimensiuni:<\/strong> \u00cen\u0103l\u021bime la um\u0103r: 90-130 cm; lungime corporal\u0103: 1,5-2 m<br \/><strong>Greutate:<\/strong> 130-200 kg<br \/><strong>Durata gesta\u0163iei:<\/strong> 11-12 luni<br \/><strong>Num\u0103r pui la na\u0219tere:<\/strong> 1 pui<br \/><strong>Speran\u021ba de via\u0163\u0103:<\/strong> 15-25 ani<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-656ccc9d elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"656ccc9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"686\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-1-686x1024.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-12024\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-1-686x1024.jpg 686w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-1-201x300.jpg 201w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-1-768x1147.jpg 768w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-1-341x510.jpg 341w, https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-1.jpg 857w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" data-id=\"12024\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-270fd8be animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"270fd8be\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71374377 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71374377\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">General:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43f6ee4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43f6ee4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Lama este un mamifer erbivor domesticit, originar din Mun\u021bii Anzi. Face parte din familia c\u0103milelor \u0219i este \u00eenrudit\u0103 cu alpaca, guanaco \u0219i vicunia. Este folosit\u0103 de mii de ani de popoarele indigene pentru transport, l\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i carne.<\/p><p>Lamele sunt recunoscute pentru firea lor bl\u00e2nd\u0103, dar pot scuipa ca mecanism de ap\u0103rare. Blana lor este groas\u0103 \u0219i variat\u0103 ca nuan\u021be, de la alb la maro \u00eenchis sau negru. Lamele sunt animale sociale \u0219i tr\u0103iesc \u00een grupuri.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61737ee0 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"61737ee0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2914b8c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"2914b8c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:2,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-2.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"2914b8c9\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"lama 2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTIwMjUsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjRcLzEyXC9sYW1hLTIuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMjkxNGI4YzkifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lama-2-1024x682.jpg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"564\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lama-dt_1-Large.jpeg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"2914b8c9\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"lama dt_1 Large\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTQyMjIsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9idWN1cmVzdGl6b28ucm9cL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzAzXC9sYW1hLWR0XzEtTGFyZ2UuanBlZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjI5MTRiOGM5In0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/lama-dt_1-Large-1024x680.jpeg\" data-width=\"847\" data-height=\"562\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-419a4ac7 animated-slow e-flex e-con-boxed elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"419a4ac7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3357398d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3357398d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Habitat:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-503e1548 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"503e1548\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column_20 et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough et-last-child\"><div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_11 et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_left\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Habitatul natural al lamei este \u00een regiunile montane ale Anzilor, la altitudini cuprinse \u00eentre 2.300 \u0219i 4.500 de metri. Sunt adaptate s\u0103 supravie\u021buiasc\u0103 \u00een climate aspre, cu varia\u021bii mari de temperatur\u0103 \u0219i vegeta\u021bie limitat\u0103.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4baaaa28 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4baaaa28\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dfa8fa e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4dfa8fa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56446f54 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"56446f54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Hran\u0103:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1540e299 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1540e299\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module et_pb_text et_pb_text_7 et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_text_align_left\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Lama este un animal erbivor, hr\u0103nindu-se cu ierburi, frunze \u0219i l\u0103stari. Are un sistem digestiv adaptat pentru a extrage nutrien\u021bi din vegeta\u021bia s\u0103rac\u0103. Este un animal rumeg\u0103tor, ceea ce \u00eei permite s\u0103 digere eficient hrana fibros\u0103.<\/p><p>\u00cen captivitate, lama este hr\u0103nit\u0103 cu f\u00e2n, iarb\u0103 proasp\u0103t\u0103 \u0219i suplimente minerale.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-581eee5a e-con-full animated-slow e-flex elementor-invisible e-con e-child\" data-id=\"581eee5a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13dbea99 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13dbea99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Conservare:<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77cd7713 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"77cd7713\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Lama nu este o specie s\u0103lbatic\u0103 \u0219i nu este amenin\u021bat\u0103 cu dispari\u021bia, fiind domesticit\u0103 de mii de ani. Totu\u0219i, habitatul guanaco-ului s\u0103lbatic, str\u0103mo\u0219ul lamei, este amenin\u021bat de pierderea p\u0103durilor \u0219i v\u00e2n\u0103toarea excesiv\u0103.<\/p><p>Lamele sunt importante pentru economiile locale \u0219i tradi\u021biile culturale ale popoarelor andine, fiind crescute \u00een continuare pentru l\u00e2n\u0103, carne \u0219i ca animale de povar\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lam\u0103 Nume \u0219tiin\u021bific: Lama glamaClasa: MammaliaOrdin: ArtiodactylaFamilie: CamelidaeGen: LamaSpecie: Lama glamaDistribu\u021bie: Mun\u021bii Anzi din America de Sud, de la Peru \u0219i Bolivia p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een Chile \u0219i Argentina. De asemenea, lamelor domesticite li s-au extins arealele \u00een America de Nord, Europa \u0219i Australia.Dimensiuni: \u00cen\u0103l\u021bime la um\u0103r: 90-130 cm; lungime corporal\u0103: 1,5-2 mGreutate: 130-200 kgDurata gesta\u0163iei: 11-12 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/lama\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Lama<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11756","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11756"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11756\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15360,"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11756\/revisions\/15360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bucurestizoo.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}